A look into chapter 11,
Engaging Students in Performance Assessments and Reflective Learning is all
about how teachers and students can use technology to evaluate and access the
process of their learning. Using technology allows for teachers to experience
an ultimate teaching experience while offering students the ultimate learning
experiences. Three main points that were outlined that I found interesting were
the use of portfolios, student involvement in the educational process, and
preparations for high-stakes testing.
Firstly, I have heard
of portfolios before, but never in conjunction with using them to access
student learning. The mere concept of creating a portfolio is a good one
because they allow for an outsider to take a look inside of who you are and
what you or your cause is about. What I didn’t think about with regards to
portfolios is that they can act as alternate assessment methods. Not only would
a student have to prepare what they learned and arrange it inside of the
portfolio, but hey would have to reflect on how that particular object plays a
role in what they learned. Additionally, it allows students some sense of
ownership. They move from simply answering questions created by the teacher to
becoming active authors of their own learning and assessment process. As a
teacher, I would definitely use digital portfolios to record my work as a
coach. Because it is my ultimate goal to coach at the collegiate level,
documenting my path along the way can capture my growth, my accomplishments,
and the areas I need to focus on to make it to that level in coaching. For my
students, it can offer them that varied learning approach. It can take away the
pen and paper testing component and open up their imaginations and creativity.
I think a good idea would be for new teachers to propose to the school they
start working at to have the technology class implement time and hands-on use
of digital programs that allow students familiarity with digital portfolios.
Can you imagine if a student started one in junior high school? What a full and
rich outline they would have to use for the job market or college at the end of
their educational rode.
Secondly, research
shows that students who actively participate in organizing and developing their
assignments and assessments, “…reinforce their grasp of the course content and
strengthen their own skills at self-assessment.” My thought is, what harm can
it do? If allowing students to have a voice in some of their educational
practices helps them to get more engaged, why not do it. This sort of
involvement labels schools as democratic classrooms. This concepts is achieved
when students and teachers come together to make essential decisions about
various aspects of the students’ learning process. It’s important to
understanding that chapter 11 does not qualify this act as simply allowing
student to decide whatever they want. For instance, what 13 year old would
elect to have homework at all? However, the process allows for the 13 year olds
to engage in an open discussion where they can offer reasonable input into different
components of homework like: how many questions a night they are given, what
days of the week are best to have homework, how will be accessed and so forth.
I can only imagine how powerful this will feel for the students and the equal power
it can give to teachers who can later address students who fall short on their
own expectations.
Thirdly, the
chapter’s attention to high-stakes testing was necessary. Now more than ever in
the field of education, no teacher can get around the necessity of preparing
their students for high-stakes tests. Since the No Child Left Behind Act was put into effect in 2001, states are
being required to assure students are assessed and pass a basic skills test at
varying levels in order for their institution to receive federal funding. With
no way around students having to take tests, teachers need to find ways that their
students can be best prepared for such assessments. Using technology to load
simulated questions into a bank that students can then practice from is
ingenious. I like the fact that it offers the students the ability to practice
very similar type questions as well as uncover other test taking strategies.
When teachers use a technology based strategy to practice with the students it
takes the pressure off of being wrong and it opens students up to being able to
switch roles from simple learners to teachers. Many of the applications
discovered in chapter 4 can be used to achieve this successfully. Testing isn’t
going away, so as teachers, we must help our students be able to successfully navigate
through them and technology helps make that happen.
In the end, chapter
11’s focus only extends itself from previous chapters. Its focus centers on the
assessment part of a student’s learning process as opposed to the previous
chapters focuses on the learning portion of their academic journey. All in all,
the chapter reinforces the concept that technology is beneficial from the
beginning all the way through to the end of a lesson. Specifically, for the
assessment portion of learning, technology can help by offering students a
visual way to demonstrate an understanding of material learned, allowing them
say so in their culminating assessments, and providing much needed practice to
become efficient with high-stakes testing.
Work
Cited
Angelo, Thomas A., and K. Patricia
Cross. Classroom Assessment Techniques: A Handbook for College Teachers.
San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 1993. Print.
"Kahoot."
Kahoot. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Nov. 2016.
Maloy,
Robert W. Transforming Learning with New Technologies. Boston:
Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, 2011. Print.
"The
Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA)." Rss. N.p., n.d.
Web. 02 Nov. 2016.
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